The Basilica of Saint Pius X, or the Underground Basilica, stands as the largest church in the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes, France. This sanctuary is one of the world’s most significant pilgrimage sites. The basilica was built in the 1950s to accommodate the large crowds expected during the centenary of the Lourdes apparitions. Church leaders chose an underground location to preserve the surrounding landscape while providing space for thousands of pilgrims.
The basilica can hold up to 25,000 people and features a modern yet simple design. Pilgrims enter through a wide, sloping entrance that leads into the vast worship area. Inside, the clean lines and modern stained-glass windows emphasize the liturgy and altar. The design creates a reflective atmosphere, even for large crowds.
Despite its modern architecture, the basilica blends with the historical and spiritual ambiance of the sanctuary. It complements the other churches in Lourdes, providing a space for prayer, reflection, and communal worship.
The Basilica of Saint Pius X plays an essential role in the sanctuary, offering pilgrims a place of solace and spiritual renewal. It continues to stand as a symbol of faith and unity, welcoming visitors from around the world.
To reach the Basilica of Saint Pius X in Lourdes, France, you can use air, rail, or bus transport.
By Air:
Tarbes-Lourdes-Pyrénées Airport (LDE) is the nearest airport, about 10 kilometers from the Sanctuary. It primarily handles flights from Paris and other European cities. From there, you can take a taxi or shuttle to the Basilica.
Toulouse-Blagnac Airport (TLS) is another option, located around 2 hours from Lourdes by car. From Toulouse, you can take a train or bus to Lourdes.
By Rail:
The Lourdes Train Station offers direct train connections to major cities like Paris, Bordeaux, and Toulouse. The train ride from Paris takes approximately 6 hours.
Once you arrive at the Lourdes station, you can walk (around 20 minutes) or take a local taxi to the sanctuary.
By Bus:
Local buses and shuttles run from Lourdes Train Station to the Sanctuary. These services are available year-round for pilgrims.
If arriving from the airport, you can also find direct shuttle services that connect Lourdes Airport to the Sanctuary.
Check schedules in advance for smooth travel connections.
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