The Basilica of Our Lady of the Martyrs stands on Rua Garrett, in Lisbon’s Chiado district. It belongs to the parish of Santa Maria Maior, located where the old Mártires parish once existed. That name honored its patron saint. The church reflects the late Baroque and neoclassical styles. These flourished during Lisbon’s reconstruction after the 1755 earthquake.
After Christian forces reclaimed Lisbon in 1147, the parish of Nossa Senhora dos Mártires began. English Crusaders who supported the conquest brought with them an image of Our Lady. As a result, they built a small chapel to house it. Soon after, locals called her Our Lady of the Martyrs. The name honored those who died defending the Christian faith.
Over time, the chapel became more than a shrine. In fact, it grew into a symbol of sacrifice and devotion. According to tradition, King Afonso Henriques prayed there during the siege. Furthermore, many believe that the first Christian baptism after the Reconquista happened at this sacred site.
Later, the city began to rebuild. Consequently, the humble chapel transformed into a grand basilica. Builders gave it symmetry, light, and strength—qualities that matched its spiritual purpose.
Today, the basilica remains active in Lisbon’s religious life. In addition, it draws visitors who seek reflection, prayer, or architectural beauty. Though centuries have passed, its message still resonates deeply.
Moreover, the church connects Lisbon’s past to its present. It celebrates faith, resilience, and memory. Through war, loss, and rebuilding, the basilica continues to inspire all who enter.
Lisbon is well-connected by road, rail, and air, making it easily accessible from various parts of Portugal and beyond.
Airways
The nearest airport to the Basilica of Our Lady of Martyrs is Lisbon Airport, located just a few kilometers from the city center, making it highly convenient for visitors traveling by air.
Railways
Lisbon has an extensive railway network, and the nearest major railway station to the Basilica is the Santa Apolónia Railway Station, which is approximately 2 km away, offering easy access by train.
Roadways
For travelers coming by road, Lisbon is well-connected by a network of highways and roads. The Basilica of Our Lady of Martyrs is situated around 10 km from the Lisbon Central Bus Station, and 12 km from the Sete Rios Bus Terminal, making it accessible by bus from various parts of the city and beyond.
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