Basilica of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus of Estrela, Lisbon, Portugal
The Estrela Basilica, or Basílica da Estrela in Portuguese, is one of Lisbon’s most important religious and architectural landmarks. Its full name, Real Basílica e Convento do Santíssimo Coração de Jesus, reflects its royal and spiritual origins.
Queen Maria I of Portugal ordered the construction of the basilica. She made a vow to build it if God granted her a son. The church became both an act of devotion and a symbol of royal gratitude. More than that, it was the most significant architectural achievement of her reign.
The basilica was the first in the world to be dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. This dedication gave it special importance in global Catholic history. The building combines Baroque grandeur with Neoclassical symmetry, which makes it visually striking and stylistically balanced.
Originally, the site also functioned as a Carmelite convent. The religious community actively maintained it as a center for prayer, learning, and service. Today, both locals and visitors admire its beautiful façade, twin bell towers, and impressive dome.
Inside, the basilica features elaborate marble work and vivid paintings. It also houses the tomb of Queen Maria I, adding historical weight to its sacred role. The basilica’s art and architecture continue to inspire scholars and believers alike.
Over the years, Lisbon has carefully preserved this monument. It still functions as a place of worship and pilgrimage. Because of this, it remains an enduring symbol of Portugal’s religious heritage.
In conclusion, the Estrela Basilica is more than a church. It reflects a queen’s promise, a nation’s faith, and centuries of devotion. Anyone visiting Lisbon should take time to explore this remarkable piece of history.
Basilica of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus of Estrela, Lisbon, Portugal
1200-667 Lisbon, Portugal
Contact Number
+351213960915
How to Reach
Basilica of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus of Estrela, Lisbon, Portugal
The Basilica of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus of Estrela in Lisbon is well-connected by air, rail, and road to the rest of the city and beyond.
Airways
The nearest airports to the Basilica are Humberto Delgado Airport (Lisbon Airport), which is approximately 9 km from the basilica, making it easily accessible by taxi or public transport.
Railways
The closest train station is the Estrela Railway Station, located around 1.5 km from the basilica, offering easy access for visitors arriving by train.
Roadways
The basilica is well connected by road, with several bus lines passing nearby. It is about 3.5 km from Lisbon's main bus station, Terminal Rodoviário de Sete Rios, and can be reached within a short taxi or bus ride.