The Basilica of St. John the Baptist, also called the Basilica of St. John the Baptist Patron of Breslau, stands as a key Catholic cathedral in Berlin. It is located in the Neukölln district and serves as the seat of the Military Ordinariate of Germany. The church's construction began in 1894 when the first stone was laid. The architect, August Menken, designed the church in the Romanesque style, inspired by the Rhine region. On May 8, 1897, the church opened with a grand ceremony attended by Emperor William II and Empress Augusta Victoria.
The church quickly gained recognition for its significance. On December 3, 1906, Pope Pius X granted the church the title of Minor Basilica. This prestigious title recognized the church’s spiritual and historical importance. Over time, the basilica became more integrated into the local and national community, offering a place for religious services and ceremonies.
In 2005, the church’s role shifted once again. On February 1, the church became the headquarters of the Military Ordinariate of the Federal Government. This change highlighted the church's increasing connection to Germany’s military institutions. Today, the Basilica of St. John the Baptist continues to serve as a religious center. It attracts visitors for its historical architecture and ongoing role in the spiritual life of Berlin. The basilica remains a symbol of faith, history, and community in the city, preserving its importance both in the past and present.
Connectivity to the Basilica of St. John the Baptist, Berlin
Airways
The Nearest Airport is Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER), situated 18 km from the basilica. You can take a taxi (approximately 30 minutes) or use the S9 or S45 S-Bahn to Neukölln Station (about 20 minutes) and then walk for 10 minutes to the basilica.
Railways
The Closest Railway Station is Neukölln S-Bahn Station, which is 15-20 minutes from Berlin Hauptbahnhof by the S3, S5, S7, or S9 lines. After arriving at Neukölln Station, it’s a short 10-minute walk to the basilica.
Roadways
The Basilica is well-connected by bus. Bus lines 104 and 171 stop near Neukölln Station, which is only a short walk to the basilica. Travel time from central Berlin is approximately 20-30 minutes.